EUPHEMISM

What is Euphemism?

A Euphemism is The term euphemism refers to polite, indirect expressions which replace words and phrases considered harsh and impolite or which suggest something unpleasant.

Euphemism depends largely on the social context of the speakers and writers where they feel the need to replace certain words which may prove embarrassing for particular listeners or readers in a particular situation.

 

Function of Euphemism

Euphemism helps writers to convey those ideas which have become a social taboo and are too embarrassing to mention directly. Thus, euphemism is a useful tool that allows writers to write figuratively about the libelous issues.

Types of Euphemisms

 v  To Soften an Expression - Some euphemisms are used to make a blunt or obnoxious truth seem less hard.
Examples:

·         Passed away instead of died

·         On the streets instead of homeless

    
      v  Euphemisms to be Polite - Some euphemisms are used to take the place of words or phrases one might not want to say in polite circle.

Examples:

·         Adult beverages instead of beer or liquor

·         Economical with the truth instead of liar

·         Between jobs instead of unemployed

v  Euphemisms to be Impolite - euphemisms are intentionally a callous or insensitive way of saying something. These euphemisms are usually used when being sarcastic or trying to make light of a serious subject or make it seem less serious.
Example:

·         Bit the dust instead of died

·         Blow chunks instead of vomited

·         Bit the farm instead of died

  

Examples of Euphemisms

Euphemism is frequently used in everyday life. Let us look at some common euphemism examples:

• Poor - economically marginalized
• Lazy - motivationally deficient
• old age - golden age, golden years
• confinement - detention
• sick - indisposed, ill, under the weather
• toilet - john, WC, men's room, restroom, bathroom, washroom, lavatory